Small Business Plan

How Much Do Small Businesses Make?

Grace JidounAuthor

How Much Do Small Businesses Make? (Small Business Profit Margin)

If you're considering starting a small business, here are the factors that determine exactly how much you'll be making.

When starting a small business, understanding revenue and profit margin benchmarks is crucial for setting realistic expectations and making informed decisions. Here's a detailed look at different sectors and their typical revenue ranges and profit margins.

Setting Realistic Revenue Expectations for Your Small Business

New business owners often need help determining realistic revenue for their small business. It's essential to consider factors such as industry norms, location, and business size. Additionally, profit margins play a vital role in calculating the financial health and sustainability of a business, as they indicate how efficiently revenue translates into profit after covering expenses.

Retail Businesses:

  • Offline Retail Store (e.g., Clothing Boutique): Monthly revenue typically ranges from $5,000 to $30,000. These businesses often operate with a net profit margin of 3% to 5%. This margin accounts for expenses like rent, inventory, utilities, and payroll associated with maintaining a physical storefront.

Food and Beverage:

  • Coffee Shop: Monthly revenue for a coffee shop can range from $8,000 to $40,000, influenced by location, customer traffic, menu diversity, and more. Profit margins in this sector also typically hover around 3% to 5%, factoring in costs such as coffee beans, milk, labor, and rent.

Online Businesses:

  • E-commerce Store (Niche Products): Monthly revenue varies widely, typically from $5,000 to $50,000 or more. Online businesses benefit from lower overhead costs compared to brick-and-mortar stores, allowing for potentially higher profit margins ranging from 10% to 50% or more. These margins reflect the efficiency of operations and scalability advantages inherent in digital commerce.

Understanding these benchmarks empowers new business owners to set achievable revenue goals and manage their finances effectively. By considering both revenue potential and profit margins, entrepreneurs can strategically plan for growth, manage expenses, and ensure the long-term success of their ventures.

Breakdown of Monthly Costs for Small Businesses

Understanding the monthly costs of running a small business is essential for financial planning and profitability assessment. Here's a high-level breakdown of common monthly costs and ranges, illustrated with examples from both offline and online business models:

Common Monthly Costs

Operating Costs

  • Rent: Varies widely based on location and size. Offline businesses may pay $1,000 to $10,000+ per month.

  • Utilities: Including electricity, water, heating, etc. Costs range from $200 to $1,000+ per month.

  • Insurance: General liability, property, and business insurance costs can range from $100 to $1,000+ monthly.

  • Maintenance: Repairs and upkeep costs vary widely from $100 to $500+ per month.

Labor Costs

  • Salaries and Wages: Depending on the number of employees and roles, salaries can range from $1,000 to $10,000+ per month.

  • Benefits: Including healthcare, retirement contributions, etc., costs range from $200 to $1,000+ per employee.

Inventory and Materials

  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): For retail businesses, inventory costs vary greatly by industry and sales volume, ranging from $1,000 to $20,000+ monthly.

Marketing and Advertising

  • Digital Marketing: Expenses can range widely, from $500 to $5,000+ per month, depending on the strategies used and scale of outreach.

Example Cost Breakdowns: Offline vs Online Small Businesses

Offline Small Business (Clothing Boutique)

  • Monthly Revenue: $20,000

  • Monthly Costs:

    • Rent: $3,000

    • Utilities: $500

    • Insurance: $200

    • Labor (2 employees): $6,000

    • Inventory: $8,000

    • Marketing: $1,000

    • Miscellaneous: $500

  • Total Monthly Costs: $19,200

  • Net Profit: $800 (Net profit margin of approximately 4%)

Online Small Business (E-commerce Store)

  • Monthly Revenue: $30,000

  • Monthly Costs:

    • Website Hosting and Maintenance: $100

    • Digital Marketing: $3,000

    • Inventory (if applicable): $5,000

    • Customer Service: $500

    • Labor (1 employee): $3,000

    • Miscellaneous: $300

  • Total Monthly Costs: $11,900

  • Net Profit: $18,100 (Net profit margin of approximately 60%)

By understanding these costs and their impact on profitability, small business owners can better manage their finances, optimize expenses, and ensure sustainable growth. Adjusting these figures based on specific business circumstances and market conditions is essential for accurate financial planning and decision-making.

Are Small Businesses Profitable?

According to Forbes, business owners and entrepreneurs may make up some of the wealthiest people in the world; however, the average small business owner salary is just 16% above the national average mean wage of $59,428 at $69,119.

Small businesses owners can achieve profitability for their businesses, employees, and their own salaries with strategic planning and effective management practices tailored to their industry and market dynamics:

Factors Influencing Profitability

Industry and Market Dynamics:

  • Profitability varies widely across industries due to differences in demand cycles, competitive landscapes, and regulatory environments. Understanding these factors helps set realistic financial goals.

Operational Efficiency:

  • Managing resources efficiently, such as labor, inventory, and operational processes, is critical. Optimizing workflows and adopting cost-effective technologies can enhance profitability by reducing overhead expenses.

Revenue Strategies:

  • Diversifying revenue streams and implementing effective pricing strategies contribute to sustainable profitability. Maximizing sales through targeted marketing efforts and customer retention initiatives can also be crucial.

Financial Management:

  • Maintaining strong cash flow management ensures operational expenses can be covered promptly, minimizing financial stress and supporting profitability goals.

Challenges to Profitability

Cost Management:

  • High fixed costs like rent and utilities and variable expenses such as raw materials and employee wages can strain profitability if not carefully monitored and controlled.

Competitive Pressures:

  • Intense competition within the market can lead to price wars or increased marketing expenditures, impacting profit margins unless offset by superior value propositions or operational efficiencies.

Economic Uncertainty:

  • Economic downturns, inflation, or shifting consumer spending behavior can affect sales volumes and pricing power, challenging small businesses to adapt quickly to maintain profitability.

Risk Management:

  • Mitigating risks associated with market volatility, regulatory changes, and external shocks requires proactive risk management strategies to safeguard profitability.

Strategies for Enhancing Profitability

Strategic Planning and Goal Setting:

  • Developing a clear business plan with specific financial goals and actionable strategies helps guide decision-making and resource allocation toward achieving profitability milestones.

Operational Excellence:

  • Consistently improving operational efficiencies through lean practices, technology adoption, and workforce development enhances productivity and reduces costs.

Customer-Centric Approach:

  • Building strong relationships through personalized service, loyalty programs, and responsive feedback mechanisms increases customer lifetime value and sustains revenue growth.

Adaptability and Innovation:

  • Staying agile in response to market trends, consumer preferences, and technological advancements allows businesses to seize opportunities for innovation and diversification, fostering long-term profitability.

Advanced Methods to Boost Small Business Sales Revenue

To substantially increase sales revenue in your small business, mastering foundational tactics with a focus on detailed execution can yield significant results in marketing effectiveness, operational efficiency, average order value, and customer frequency:

Elevating Marketing Effectiveness

Segmentation and Personalization Precision:

  • Utilize advanced segmentation based on customer demographics, behaviors, and purchase history, personalizing marketing campaigns. Tailor messaging and offers to resonate deeply with specific customer segments, increasing engagement and conversion rates.

Integrated Marketing Strategies:

  • Implement an integrated approach across multiple channels—online, offline, social media, and email—to create consistent brand experiences. Coordinate messaging and promotions to reinforce brand identity and strengthen customer relationships.

Customer Feedback Integration:


  • Regularly gather and analyze customer feedback through surveys, reviews, and social media interactions. Use insights to refine products, services, and marketing strategies, aligning offerings with customer expectations.

Leveraging Technology for Operational Efficiency

Point of Sale Systems:

  • Implement advanced POS systems that streamline transactions, inventory management, and customer relationship management (CRM). Integrate POS systems with customer loyalty programs and inventory databases for real-time insights into sales trends and customer preferences.

E-commerce Website Optimization:

  • Optimize your e-commerce website for seamless user experience (UX), fast loading times, and mobile responsiveness. Utilize data analytics to track user behavior, optimize product placements, and personalized recommendations to increase conversion rates and average order value.

Supply Chain Management Tools:

  • Utilize supply chain management (SCM) software to enhance transparency, efficiency, and responsiveness across your supply chain. Implement tools for demand forecasting, inventory optimization, and vendor management to reduce costs, minimize stockouts, and improve overall operational efficiency.

Maximizing Average Order Value (AOV)

Strategic Pricing and Bundling:

  • Implement tiered pricing structures, bundle complementary products, or offer upgrades to encourage higher spending per transaction. Highlight value propositions and benefits to justify premium pricing and increase perceived value.

Cross-Selling and Upselling Techniques:

  • For offline businesses, train sales teams to suggest related or higher-priced items during customer interactions. Use data insights to personalize recommendations based on purchase history and browsing behavior, enhancing relevance and effectiveness.

Promotional Incentives:

  • Introduce limited-time offers, loyalty rewards, or volume discounts to incentivize larger purchases. Create urgency and appeal through compelling promotions that resonate with customer needs and preferences.

Enhancing Customer Frequency and Loyalty

Engagement Through Personalization:

  • Develop personalized communication strategies to maintain ongoing engagement with customers. Send tailored offers, exclusive content, and personal recommendations based on preferences and past interactions.

Customer Retention Programs:

  • Implement loyalty programs, subscription services, or membership rewards that provide ongoing value and incentives for repeat purchases. Offer exclusive perks, early access to new products, or special discounts to enhance loyalty and retention.

Proactive Relationship Building:

  • Build relationships beyond transactions by nurturing ongoing communication and feedback loops. Encourage customer feedback, respond promptly to inquiries or issues, and demonstrate genuine interest in their satisfaction and loyalty.

While the above information is important for building a successful small business, George Howell, entrepreneur, coffee roaster, and pioneer of the specialty coffee movement shared this piece of advice with World Coffee Portal, “We certainly succeeded because I found people to work with who were really great at what they did … It can take time to find and with a lot of falls in the process.”

Why Toast Retail is Perfect for Small Businesses

In today's competitive small business landscape, selecting the right technology is essential for both new ventures and established businesses aiming for success. Solutions like Toast retail not only streamline operations, making them more efficient, but also provide invaluable insights to optimize the financial health of the business. 

By harnessing the power of point of sale technology, retailers can gain a competitive edge, improve customer satisfaction, and drive sustainable growth. Choosing the right technology sets the foundation for long-term success, empowering businesses to adapt to evolving market demands and thrive in an increasingly digital world.

The tech that redefined restaurants is now here to transform retail. Supercharge your store with the POS built for high volumes and complexity, offering everything you need to run your business on one platform. Toast's retail offering is a game-changer for businesses like convenience stores, liquor stores, and retail stores, revolutionizing how they operate and interact with customers. Here's why Toast is the perfect fit for these retail environments.

1. Helps Modernize How You Sell

Toast's intuitive, cloud-based system simplifies daily operations. Its user-friendly interface makes staff training a breeze, ensuring seamless adoption across your team. Whether it's processing payments in-store or integrating with online sales channels, Toast ensures a smooth and consistent experience for your customers regardless of how they shop.

  • Intuitive Cloud-Based System: Our intuitive, cloud-based system is easy to learn and easy to use. Say goodbye to complicated interfaces and hello to streamlined processes. Toast is designed to simplify your day-to-day operations, from staff training to consolidated operations, ensuring maximum efficiency and productivity.

  • Seamless Payment Processing: Toast’s seamless payment processing easily integrates with online payments for smoother sales every time, no matter how your customers are shopping. This integration ensures a hassle-free experience for both customers and staff, leading to increased satisfaction and faster transactions.

  • Flexible Order and Checkout Options: Offer flexible and efficient order and checkout options with reliable hardware including handhelds, kiosks, and guest-facing terminals. Adapt to the diverse needs of your customers and reduce wait times at checkout with Toast's versatile hardware solutions, enhancing the overall shopping experience.

2. Streamline Retail Management

Efficiency is key in retail, and Toast delivers with automated, mobile-first inventory management. Say goodbye to manual inventory tracking and hello to SmartScan, a feature that enables quick product scanning and shelf placement. Managing thousands of SKUs becomes effortless with Toast's intuitive product database and bulk update capabilities.

  • Automated, Mobile-First Inventory: Experience the freedom of automated, mobile-first inventory management with Toast. Create and print barcodes in bulk, and take new products from scan to shelf in seconds with our SmartScan feature. Say goodbye to tedious manual inventory tasks and hello to streamlined operations.

  • Efficient SKU Management: Easily manage thousands of SKUs with our intuitive product database and bulk updates feature. Modify, reprice, and import multiple products at once, saving valuable time and resources. With Toast, keeping track of your inventory has never been easier.

  • Retail-Enhanced Dashboards: Stay on top of your business with retail-specific dashboards and cost-tracking reports. Monitor trends, maximize margins, and ensure your top-selling products are always stocked, empowering you to make data-driven decisions that drive profitability.

3. Tailor Your Customer Experience

Toast empowers you to tailor the customer experience to fit your unique retail concept. Whether you're considering adding food service or expanding your offerings, Toast's flexible platform accommodates creative expansion.

  • Creative Expansion Opportunities: Thinking of adding food service to your retail concept? Including Kitchen Display Systems and Order Ready Boards, our flexible platform allows for creative expansion. Explore new revenue streams and enhance the overall customer experience with Toast's versatile features.

  • Online Ordering and Delivery Integrations: Give your guests the option to order from home with Toast’s Online Ordering and our third-party delivery integrations. Meet your customers where they are and provide convenience that keeps them coming back, increasing customer loyalty and satisfaction.

  • Loyalty Rewards and Personalized Offers: Be your neighborhood's favorite shop (and incentivize repeat visits) with loyalty rewards and personalized offers. Transform one-time shoppers into loyal patrons by engaging with your community and offering enticing rewards, making your store the go-to destination for your customers.

In conclusion, Toast's retail solution is more than just a point of sale system; it's a comprehensive toolkit designed to elevate your retail store to new heights. From modernizing sales processes to streamlining management and enhancing the customer experience, Toast empowers retail businesses to thrive in today's competitive market.

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DISCLAIMER: This information is provided for general informational purposes only, and publication does not constitute an endorsement. Toast does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of any information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this content. Toast does not guarantee you will achieve any specific results if you follow any advice herein. It may be advisable for you to consult with a professional such as a lawyer, accountant, or business advisor for advice specific to your situation.